My Spyderco collection started
years ago, driven by the need for my activities. I have always been interested in surviving
with a knife, but survival has many definitions, including self-defense. You must ask yourself, which came first, the
blade or the trainer?
Endura - No Boye Dent |
The first Endura was released in
1990 with a thin molded plastic clip.
This went through a variety of changes that culminated with a switchable
metal clip in 1998. This was a
milestone. A bent clip could be removed
and straightened or replaced. The barrel
screw holding the clip could be tightened or removed with a coin and it had a
lanyard hole in the middle of clip. I
always preferred a dime as the right thickness and curvature.
The plastic clip had a following. They didn't mar object if you brushed into them. |
Eventually, threaded metal
inserts were molded into Enduras and many other lines so the clip could be
moved to tip up or down and right or left.
I honestly don't know who was the first to incorporate this design, but
in my opinion, it is a major milestone for knife users and a goal for many of
the newer knives introduced in the last ten years.
Initially, the Enduras were
snapped up by law enforcement and military.
What was not to like? The GIN-1
blade was 3.75 inches in length. The
open length was 8.5 inches, and the Endura weighed 2.75 ounces.
I got a plastic clip Endura in
1998 with a full serration. It maybe one
of the last ones made with the plastic clip. I had come to the decision that if
I’m going to carry two knives, one should be a full serration. The cutting power and jagged wound path were
the best options for self-defense.
But any examination of knife
evolution at Spyderco shows nothing is ever perfect. Steels evolved, and Spyderco tried different
colored handles only to discover tactical black was the winner. Later, it was supposed that by using some
funky inverted, sideways grip, the user could, maybe, unlock the blade and
injure themselves. The solution came in
2002 when the David Boye Dent was placed in the lock bar. This reduces the chances of accidentally
unlocking the knife during use. Most Spyderco
with a spine lock still have the Boye Dent, there are a few exceptions.
C10TR - The Endura Trainer
Here a Endura trainer, complete with Boye Dent and reversible metal clip |
The same year the Dent was introduced, Spyderco released a red handle trainer with an AUS-6 blade. The blade edge is squared off and ground to give the weight of an actual knife. The Endura and Delica trainers continues to be available in the 2025 Catalog. I would suggest, if you are thinking self-defence, a trainer might not be out of line, especially the Endura. At worse you can use it to spread peanut butter.
So, the answer to the question I asked at the beginning is the live edge comes first, followed by the trainer.
The blade was deeply ground out so the edge would remain thick to minimize injury |
I bought one for the firearms
class I was running and for training purposes.
But Spyderco insiders tell me most of their sales went to dealers who
used them to show customers how to thumb open a Spyderco without cutting
themselves.
C11FPK390 Delica in K390
Spyderco loves steel. They are very much like smaller shops and can pivot nimbly around changes in the steel environment. K390 is one of these steels.
Delica in K390 steel. By now you could move the clip to four positions on the knife. Note Boye Dent |
K390 steel is produced by the
Böhler Uddeholm steel company. This
steel is the result of powdered metallurgy, which results in excellent grain
size and uniform composition distribution.
The carbides in the K390 mix are fine and uniformly sized and
distributed evenly throughout the matrix.
This is an important property of high-performance steels.
IMO Knife pictures with out a headstamp loss value. Yeah- I'm talking to you Italian Switchblade posters! |
Making steel is somewhat like
cooking. You can’t just add the elements
to a furnace and expect a great outcome, especially with all these elements:
Carbon 2.47%, Chromium 4.2%, Cobalt 2%,
Manganese 0.4%, Molybdenum 3.8%,
Tungsten 1%, and a kiss of silicon.
The rest is iron.
I suspect most, if not all, the
Chromium is tied up with carbon-forming carbides, so this steel isn't
stainless. In fact, Spyderco includes a
card warning you not to cut citrus fruit and to protect the blade from moisture
and acid skin oils.
K390 has excellent wear
resistance and high compressive strength but is difficult to grind, finish, and
sharpen. Once it is sharp, it will stay
sharp for a long, long time.
My Delica has a flat grind, which
I wasn’t sure about. Was it just another
gimmick? I’m wrong. Today’s flat grinds have proven to make
cutting much easier than a saber or hollow grind. I love the blue handle and have been told
it's reserved for K390 steel.
C41PBK – Native
I like the deep false edge and how the thumb hole is submersed in the blade Note Boye Dent. |
The Native has always been an interesting knife. First is the unique shaped blade.
The Native has a broad blade
completely incorporating the Spyderco open hole, with no bump as in the Delica
or Endura. It's a drop point a with a
deep ground false edge. The blade has
always reminded me of an arrowhead. I
don't why, it just does. Spyderco
designed it with two choils. The first
choil is located where the blade and handle meet. This allows you to choke up on the blade for
more control but puts you closer to the cutting edge. The second positions the hand farther back on
the folder, farther away from the business edge of the knife.
The clip and barrel screw from this Native Word of advice: Loctite. |
My Native is from 2002 and has a
Boye Dent and the metal clip with a barrel nut.
It doesn't have the volcano grip but has a set of lines and curves
radiating outward, like a spider web from a central logo.
The steel is 440V, aka: CPMS60V. The tang stamp on one side says Spyderco
440V. But the back side is the cool tang
stamp. It reads Golden Colorado USA
Earth. Yeah, that’s way cool.
The cool tang stamp. Allen abduction? With this knife they know where to return you. |
The Native has undergone many iterations
in size, steel, and handle material. It
remains another of Spyderco’s top ten best sellers because it was a great
design and has kept the features that made it so interesting. You can find a nice, if not slightly outdated,
discussion of the Native's history in Knife Magazine, Jun 2017.
The biggest problem IMO: The 12 mm hole is partially obscured when closed. |
I have a later Native to show
you, but that’s for later.